Top Attractions in Copenhagen
Copenhagen has attractions and sights to suit every
taste and interest – and most of them are within walking distance. The
three most famous attractions in the city are most likely the more than
100-year old amusement park Tivoli Gardens, the statue of The Little
Mermaid, and the freetown of Christiania. But Copenhagen has a lot more
to offer. With a history that dates back to 1043 the city is full of
historic landmarks, significant buildings and interesting sights and
museums. Be sure to visit Amalienborg Palace – home to the royal family –
and walk down the shopping street Strøget.
The Little Mermaid
At
Langelinje Pier you will find one of Copenhagen’s most famous tourist
attractions: The sculpture of The Little Mermaid. 23 August 2013 she
turned 100 years old. Unveiled on 23 August 1913, The Little Mermaid was
a gift from Danish brewer Carl Jacobsen to the City of Copenhagen. The
sculpture is made of bronze and granite and was inspired by Hans
Christian Andersen’s fairy tale about a mermaid who gives up everything
to be united with a young, handsome prince on land. Every morning and
evening she swims to the surface from the bottom of the sea and, perched
on her rock in the water, she stares longingly towards the shore hoping
to catch a glimpse of her beloved prince.
Nyhavn
Nyhavn was originally a busy commercial port where ships
from all over the world would dock. The area was packed with sailors,
ladies of pleasure, pubs and alehouses. Today the beautiful old houses
have been renovated and classy restaurants dominate the old port. Nyhavn
is filled with people enjoying the relaxed atmosphere by the canal,
jazz music and great food.
Strøget
Copenhagen’s
largest shopping area is centered around Strøget in the heart ofthe
city.Strøget is one of Europe’s longest pedestrian streets with a wealth
of shops, from budget-friendly chains to some of the world’s most
expensive brands. The stretch is 1.1 kilometers long and runs from City
Hall Square (Rådhuspladsen) to Kongens Nytorv. Strøget is a nickname
from the 1800s and covers the streets Frederiksberggade, Nygade,
Vimmelskaftet and Østergade and Nytorv square, Gammeltorv Square and
Amagertorv Square.
Christiania
Christiania,
the famous freetown of Copenhagen, is without a doubt one of Denmark’s
most popular tourist attractions. Christiania was founded in 1971, when a
group of people cut a hole in the fence to the military barracks in
Bådmandsgade. Soon the area was known for Pusher Street, where you could
buy hash and pot – but no hard drugs – from various stalls. Today many
of the original settlers still live in the collectively controlled
village, and the area has a clear 70s feel to it. Around 1,000 people
live in Christiania and every year more than 500,000 people come to
visit.
Tivoli Gardens
Tivoli
is a must for all children and those who like to play. Tivoli is
located just a few minutes walk from City Hall, and with the Copenhagen
Central Station as its nearest neighbour it is very easy to get to. In
2013 Tivoli Gardens presented a new 600 m2 Tycho Brahe area with three
new rides, one of them being the 4G ride Aquila, live music is on the
programme every day, fireworks every Saturday and international artists
like Sting and Suede plays live on the open air stage.
Louisiana Museum of Modern Art
The
beautiful museum, Louisiana Museum of Modern Art, is located 40
kilometers north of Copenhagen and it has gained a reputation as a
museum in touch with the zeitgeist of the contemporary art world. You
can always be sure to take in refreshing and innovative contemporary art
as well as modernist classics when you visit Lousiana. Besides the
impressive permanent collection with over 3,000 works, the museum has
8-12 special exhibitions annually. See ‘events’ for further information.
The National Museum
Denmark’s
National Museum in Copenhagen has exhibitions from the Stone Age, the
Viking Age, the Middle Ages, the Renaissance and Modern Danish History.
The
National Museum is located in The Prince’s Palace, which was built by
Nicolai Eigtved between 1743 and 1744 for Danish Crown Prince Frederik V
and Crown Princess Louise. It is no longer used by the royal family,
but the Great Hall still appears elegant enough to fit princes and
princesses. The Gallery consists of a wide corridor that linked rooms
and sleeping quarters, and featured plenty of space for exquisite
handicrafts. The stucco in the ceiling, the panels and the oak parquet
floor are all thought to be original. The furniture and stove are from
the early 18th century

The Round Tower
The 17th century tower and observatory Rundetårn, or the round tower, is the oldest functioning observatory in Europe.
When
Christian IV built the tower, Denmark was quite famous for its
astronomical achievements thanks to the astronomer Tycho Brahe. When he
died in 1601, the King wished to continue Brahe’s research, and thus the
round tower came into being. It has been a while since the scientists
left, but the observatory is still used by amateur astronomers and the
many visitors. The observatory is encircled by an outdoor platform from
which you have a magnificent view of the old part of Copenhagen. To get
there you need to walk up the spiral walk, which is 268,5 meters long at
the outer wall and only 85,5 meters long close to the core of the
building. This means that you walk around 209 meters to get to top even
though the tower is only 36 meters tall.

The National Gallery of Denmark
Statens
Museum for Kunst is Denmark’s largest art museum, featuring outstanding
collections of Danish and international art from the past seven
centuries. Contemporary art exhibits are displayed in the X-Room.
Exhibits range from installation art to photography and media art. Apart
from the permanent collection the museum also shows temporary
exhibitions. Recently both Picasso and Bob Dylan have had some of their
paintings exhibited.
Open Air Museum
The
Open Air Museum, Frilandsmuseet, is one of the oldest and biggest open
air museums in the world. The Open Air Museum north of Copenhagen is one
of the largest and oldest in the world. Spread across 86 acres of land,
the museum houses more than 50 farms, mills and houses from the period
1650-1940. The buildings were re-errected with gardens and surrounding
landscape to give visitors an impression of the history and environments
of the country life as it was. Virtually every region in Denmark and
the Faeroe Islands as well as the former Danish provinces of southern
Sweden and northern Germany is represented at the Open Air Museum so you
can travel the length and breadth of Denmark in a single afternoon –
just a stone’s throw from Copenhagen centre.
Rosenborg Castle
Rosenborg
Castle in Copenhagen is home to some of Denmark’s greatest cultural
treasures. The castle was built by Christian IV as a pleasure castle. In
the basement you will find the Danish crown jewels and regalia.
Rosenborg Castle was inhabited by the royal family until 1720. But since
1838, the castle with all its contents has been a historical museum.
The museum has a sister museum at Amalienborg Palace, called Amalienborg
Museum. Among the main attractions at Rosenborg are the Great Hall with
the coronation throne, which is guarded by three lions of silver. In
the Great Hall you will also find the famous Rosenborg tapestries, which
have hung here since 1693. They show King Christian V’s victories in
the Scanian War 1675-1679. In the castle’s basement you will find the
three treasuries with the crowns and the crown jewels.
The Royal Reception Rooms
The
Royal Reception Rooms at Christiansborg Palace in Copenhagen are used
by the Queen and the Prince Consort for official occasions. These
occasions include representative dinners in connection with the official
visit of foreign heads of state, the official New Year’s Banquet, and
for receiving newly appointed ambassadors when they come to deliver
their credentials. The Reception Rooms are richly adorned with furniture
and works of art rescued from the two earlier palaces, as well as
decorations by some of the best Danish artists, such as Nikolaj Abraham
Abildgaard, Christoffer Wilhelm Eckersberg and Bjørn Nørgaard. Admission
during opening hours provided that the Queen and the Prince are not
using the premises for official occasions. Guided tour in English daily
at 15:00. The tour is free of charge when a regular admission has been
paid.
Kronborg Castle
Kronborg
Castle in Elsinore, north of Copenhagen, is one of northern Europe’s
finest Renaissance castles. It is located at the entrance to Oreound and
was built in 1574-1585. Kronborg Castle is probably the most famous
Danish castle, known worldwide from Shakespeare’s Hamlet. Hamlet’s
spirit is still roaming the hallways of Kronborg, and every summer you
can experience Hamlet Scenen perform Hamlet on an open air stage in the
courtyard. Frederik 2′s Kronborg is at once an elegant castle and a
monumental military fortress surrounded by considerable fortifications
with bastions and ravelins. It has not been inhabited by the royal
family since the late 1600′s. The castle houses collections of
Renaissance and Baroque interiors, and among the main attractions is the
62-metre ballroom, the very well-preserved chapel and the mythologiacal
statue of Holger Danske in Kasematterne below the castle.
Botanical Garden
Frederiksborg
Palace is situated on three islets in the castle lake in Hillerød,
north of Copenhagen. The palace, which is surrounded by the beautiful
Frederiksborg Palace Garden, was built in the Dutch Renaissance style at
the beginning of the 1600s by King Christian 4. The palace was built in
Dutch Renaissance style by King Christian 4 in the 17th century. After a
devastating fire in the middle of the 19th century, the palace was
rebuilt by the owner of the Carlsberg Breweries, J. C. Jacobsen.
ARKEN Museum of Modern Art
ARKEN
Museum of Modern Art shows exhibitions with the greatest, Modernist
artists alongside exhibitions of contemporary art – from new, young
talents to household names. With a Copenhagen Card you will get free
entrance at ARKEN. ARKEN is situated in Ishøj, 15 kilometres south of
Copenhagen and opened in 1996 as part of a plan to boost the cultural
image of the area south of Copenhagen.
The Viking Ship Museum
Located
by the fjord in Roskilde, a mere 35 minutes from Copenhagen, the Viking
Ship Museum in Roskilde offers a unique experience to adults and
children alike. Feel the history when you are faced with five original
Viking ships or even sail on the Roskilde Fjord yourself. The impressive
ships reveal stories about war and raids on trade and travel to distant
places, and about life at sea 1000 years ago.